سانچہ:Cite web

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سانچہ:Csdoc Do not use this template in the "External links" section of articles.

Usage

سانچہ:Csdoc سانچہ:Csdoc For references with author credit

{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}

For references without author credit

{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}

{{cite web
 |url=
 |title=
 |last=
 |first=
 |date=
 |website=
 |publisher=
 |access-date=
 |quote=}}

{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript=}}

{{cite web
 |url=
 |url-access=
 |title=
 |last=
 |first=
 |author-link=
 |last2=
 |first2=
 |author-link2=
 |date=
 |year=
 |orig-year=
 |editor-last=
 |editor-first=
 |editor-link=
 |editor2-last=
 |editor2-first=
 |editor2-link=
 |department=
 |website=
 |series=
 |publisher=
 |agency=
 |location=
 |page=
 |pages=
 |at=
 |language=
 |script-title=
 |trans-title=
 |type=
 |format=
 |arxiv=
 |asin=
 |bibcode=
 |doi=
 |doi-broken-date=
 |isbn=
 |issn=
 |jfm=
 |jstor=
 |lccn=
 |mr=
 |oclc=
 |ol=
 |osti=
 |pmc=
 |pmid=
 |rfc=
 |ssrn=
 |zbl=
 |id=
 |access-date=
 |url-status=
 |archive-url=
 |archive-date=
 |via=
 |quote=
 |ref=
 |postscript=}}

 
 
 
 
 
last
 
last
last2
 
 
 
 
 
editor-last
 
editor-last
editor2-last
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
url 
url 
url, archive-date
archive-url
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
required
 
required
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Choosing between Template:cite web and Template:cite news

سانچہ:Anchor Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use {{cite web}} or {{cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, سانچہ:Em the differences between the two templates were eliminated.

As of سانچہ:Diff, سانچہ:Tlf and سانچہ:Tlf have the following differences:

• سانچہ:Tlf can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas سانچہ:Tlf generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
• سانچہ:Tlf accepts |issue= and |volume= parameters while سانچہ:Tlf does not (See سانچہ:Slink; see also {{cite magazine}}).

But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:

cite web:	Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
cite news:	Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved May 26, 2015.

Examples

Using "format="

When this template detects a link whose URL includes an extension of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of PDF files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if |format=PDF had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit |format=PDF parameter would be redundant, so it is not recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. (ref))

If the link is to a PDF file that is not automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter |format=PDF, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.

For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an .odt file, you may add the parameter |format=ODT, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.

Foreign language and translated title

Using author-link

Multiple authors

No author

No author, no publisher

Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived سانچہ:Anchor

By default, if "archive-url" is used, |url-status=dead and the main link is to the archive:

With |url-status=live, the main link is to the original:

With |url-status=unfit or usurped, the original is not linked at all:

Using quote

Parameters

Syntax

COinS

What's new

Deprecated

Description

Authors

Title

Date

Website

Publisher

Series

In-source locations

سانچہ:AnchorURL

Anchor

Identifiers

Quote

Editors

Laysummary

Display options

Subscription or registration required

TemplateData

This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. سانچہ:Template parameter usage

TemplateData for Cite web

Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.

Template parameters[Edit template data]

This template prefers inline formatting of parameters.

پیرامیٹر		تفصیل	قسم	حالت
Last name	last last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject	The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	سطر	صلاح ایہ ہے
First name	first given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	سطر	صلاح ایہ ہے
Author link	author-link authorlink subjectlink subject-link authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link author1link subjectlink1 subject-link1 subject1-link subject1link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 2	last2 author2	The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 2	first2	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 2	author-link2 authorlink2 author2-link author2link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 3	last3 author3	The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 3	first3	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 3	author-link3 authorlink3 author3-link author3link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 4	last4 author4	The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 4	first4	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 4	author-link4 authorlink4 author4-link author4link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 5	last5 author5	The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 5	first5	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 5	author-link5 authorlink5 author5-link author5link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 6	last6 author6	The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 6	first6	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 6	author-link6 authorlink6 author6-link author6link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 7	last7 author7	The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 7	first7	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 7	author-link7 authorlink7 author7-link author7link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 8	last8 author8	The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 8	first8	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 8	author-link8 authorlink8 author8-link author8link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Last name 9	last9 author9	The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.	سطر	اختیاری
First name 9	first9	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Author link 9	author-link9 authorlink9 author9-link author9link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Authors list	authors people host credits	List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Author mask	author-mask	Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Author name separator	author-name-separator	Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پہلے کنوں طے تھیا ہویا ,	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Author separator	author-separator	Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پہلے کنوں طے تھیا ہویا ;	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Display authors	display-authors displayauthors	Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Last author ampersand	last-author-amp lastauthoramp	When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Source date	date	Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink	تریخ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Year of publication	year	Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Original year	orig-year origyear	Original year of publication; provide specifics	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Editor last name	editor-last editor1-last editor editors	The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name	editor-first editor1-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link	editor-link editor1-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 2	editor2-last editor2	The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 2	editor2-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 2	editor2-link editor2link editorlink2	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 3	editor3-last editor3	The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 3	editor3-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 3	editor3-link editor3link editorlink3	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 4	editor4-last editor4	The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 4	editor4-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 4	editor4-link editor4link editorlink4	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 5	editor5-last editor5	The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 5	editor5-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 5	editor5-link editor5link editorlink5	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 6	editor6-last editor6	The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 6	editor6-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 6	editor6-link editor6link editorlink6	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 7	editor7-last editor7	The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 7	editor7-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 7	editor7-link editor7link editorlink7	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 8	editor8-last editor8	The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 8	editor8-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 8	editor8-link editor8link editorlink8	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Editor last name 9	editor9-last editor9	The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor first name 9	editor9-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.	سطر	اختیاری
Editor link 9	editor9-link editor9link editorlink9	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.	ورقہ	اختیاری
Others	others	Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Title	title	The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.	سٹرنگ	لوڑ ہے
Script title	script-title	For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Translated title	trans-title	An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
URL	url URL	The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..." مثال https://www.metacritic.com//...	سٹرنگ	لوڑ ہے
URL access level	url-access	Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
URL status	url-status	If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all. پہلے کنوں طے تھیا ہویا 'dead' if an Archive URL is entered مثال 'dead' or 'live' Auto value live	سٹرنگ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Archive URL	archive-url archiveurl	The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'	سٹرنگ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Archive date	archive-date archivedate	Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink	تریخ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Archive format	archive-format	Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
URL access date	access-date accessdate	The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink	تریخ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Name of the website	website work	Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases. مثال [[Rotten Tomatoes]]	سٹرنگ	صلاح ایہ ہے
Series identifier	series	Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Publisher	publisher	Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases. مثال [[CBS Interactive]] (which owns "Metacritic.com")	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Location of publication	location	Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Page	page	Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Pages	pages	Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
At	at	May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Language	language lang	The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name or one of the standard MediaWiki language codes; do not use icons or templates; separate multiple languages with commas (with no 'and' before the last one) مثال de, fr, es	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Type	type	Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Format	format	Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Place of publication	publication-place	Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Publication date	publication-date	Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Published via	via	Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work. GitHub, SourceForge, CodePlex, YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion and Netflix are examples of service dedicated to acting on behalf of the publisher, but Archive.org, Wikimedia Commons and grc.com have done this on certain occasions. مثال "GitHub", which hosts "Visual Studio Code" on behalf of "Microsoft"	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
No pp	no-pp	Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
arXiv identifier	arxiv	An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
ASIN	asin	Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
ASIN TLD	asin-tld	ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Bibcode	bibcode	Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
biorXiv	biorxiv	biorXiv identifier; 6 digits	سطر	اختیاری
CiteSeerX	citeseerx	CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter	سطر	اختیاری
DOI	doi	Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
DOI broken date	doi-broken-date	The date that the DOI was determined to be broken	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
ISBN	isbn	International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
ISSN	issn	International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
jfm code	jfm	Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
JSTOR	jstor	JSTOR identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
LCCN	lccn	Library of Congress Control Number	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
MR	mr	Mathematical Reviews identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
OCLC	oclc	Online Computer Library Center number	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
OL	ol	Open Library identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
OSTI	osti	Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
PMC	pmc	PubMed Center article number	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
PMID	pmid	PubMed Unique Identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
RFC	rfc	Request for Comments number	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
SSRN	ssrn	Social Science Research Network	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Zbl	zbl	Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
id	id	A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Quote	quote	Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Ref	ref	An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Postscript	postscript	The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined پہلے کنوں طے تھیا ہویا .	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Subscription required	subscription	Use 'url-access' instead	سٹرنگ	deprecated
Registration required	registration	Use 'url-access' instead	سٹرنگ	deprecated
Separator	separator	The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark پہلے کنوں طے تھیا ہویا .	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Lay URL	lay-url layurl	URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Lay source	lay-source laysource	Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Lay date	lay-date laydate	Date of the summary; displays in parentheses	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Edition	edition	Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Bibcode access level	bibcode-access	If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
DOI access level	doi-access	If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
HDL access level	hdl-access	If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
Jstor access level	jstor-access	If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
OpenLibrary access level	ol-access	If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری
OSTI access level	osti-access	If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.	سٹرنگ	اختیاری

Notes

The above documentation is transcluded from سانچہ:Cite web/doc. (لکھو | history)
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages.
Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template.